An international system based on the resolution of disputes is developing half twentieth century. This meant on the one hand the triumph of capitalism, the West, with the east of communism. Were absolute and decisive political regimes and defining prefiguring profiles centered or geocentric space where two nation states meant the whole rest of the century.
"This structure of the international system was originally marked by the bellicose nature of the relationships between units. In the words of Tomassini was the will of the States - of an essentially amoral, and not the law or organizations which promote peace in the world which will ultimately prevail in the international system. "
being supported by the same premise previous centuries, it was found mixed with higher or lower rates in asymmetries always responded realistic thinking, where the concept of a hierarchical structure leads to the imperancia full of anarchy. , Currency in the international arena.
We, therefore, in the presence of processes of historical change whose magnitude and timing are affecting not only the dynamics, but also the deep structures of the modern global political economy. In this regard, it has identified a complex and multidimensional phenomenon as globalization, for its profound effects at the level of actors, structures and dynamics, [...] acting in the sense of causing a radical change in the nature of world society "(Arenal, in New Concepts. 2001: p. 36).
Essentially, treat globalization as a multidimensional process that is rebuilding the global social relations across different spatial scales. However, a summary is not uniform, which creates unequal, and inequitable impact, "and whose event is differentially refracted in various areas of the world rankings in various universal. In this sense, the impact of globalizing dynamics is the result, and to this extent depends on the mediation that takes place within the framework of the respective local conditions and national.
In other words, global innovations are an outcome of the meeting of certain socio-spatial practices of trans-territorial status, both economic and cultural policies, with previous practices enrolled in the territorial-national.
In particular, it is interesting to note that operating a spatial reorganization resulting in a new geo-economics of global policy designed primarily by the practices of private financial corporations. All this is the formation of networks of production and marketing of goods and services, and financial systems, transnational. In short, have constituted a global economy that operates in a trans-territorial space and that "contains the old international economy within a new framework that builds on the territory of States, but not necessarily national in purpose, organization and benefit."
In this sense, it becomes relevant to see "globalization and glocalization understood as the phenomenon of local embedding of global so that, far from denying the territory, these activities are embodied in physical locations, very concrete, located within national territories. However, this process induces a realignment in relations between state, capital (both domestic and global) and regional sites of economic restructuring. "
this transcendence does not escape all these paragraphs is the constant prevailing in a society composed of individuals who demonstrate in front of the changes that take place. Adapt, and begin new models which are interwoven with intellectual expressions of different colors.
We are facing a stage where all the inhabitants of this cosmopolitan, bring together individuals concerned about issues that have always been topics of the agenda early history, but today are undoubtedly more connected and intercepted one another. Becoming clear that of the different moments of history are cyclical new, with accessories that are self-generating and substance in a particular and interesting subject for analysis. Thus
and facing a political order that this reflects a circuit presumptuous villain, politics and economics behind the scenes with the men, trying in different sizes to be prominent on the podium in the international arena.
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